How To Make Bio Fertilizer In A Machincal Way
The technical content of bio-organic fertilizer production is relatively high. In addition to adding biological inoculants to promote the decomposing of organic materials in the process of composting, in order to achieve the purpose of directional decomposing and deodorizing, it is also necessary to add microorganisms with certain functions to enhance the effect of the product. At present, the bio-organic fertilizers iis added into the category of microbial fertilizers in terms of management, and implemented stricter management measures than organic fertilizers to promote the healthy development of organic fertilizers making.
1. Production process
The bio-organic fertilizer production enterprises registered in the Ministry of Agriculture are basically engaged in the production of microbial fertilizers. In the fermentation process of bio fertilizer, the trench-type composting fermentation method (trench-type compost turner) is mostly used, and there are other fermentation methods. , such as: level composting fermentation method (windrow compost turner), closed fermentation method (organic fertilizer fermentation tank), etc. have also been applied in production. In the process of fermentation and decomposing, the adjustment of moisture, carbon-nitrogen ratio, temperature, etc. of materials and the use of decomposing agents are the keys to the production process, especially the application of inoculants directly affects the fermentation cycle and degree of decomposing of materials. The decomposed material basically realizes the harmlessness of the product, which is also conducive to the survival of the functional bacteria added in the post-processing process.
2. Production technology
In terms of post-processing of fermented materials, most enterprises add functional bacteria for compounding and shaping, and the product dosage form is mainly powder, but there are also roller granulation or extrusion granulation. Granular bio fertilizer overcome the shortcomings of poor appearance and low level of powder products, and improve the commerciality of it, but at the same time, they also increase the production cost of enterprises, and have a certain impact on the survival of effective bacteria.Click here to know more about granular bio fertilizer making
3. Types of bacteria and their use
Microbial strains are the core of bio-organic fertilizer products. In the bio fertilizer production process, there are generally two links involved in the use of microorganisms:
- In the process of composting, a decomposing inoculum is added to promote the decomposition of materials, decomposing and deodorizing. Most of them are composed of compound bacterial strains. Common strains include photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, yeast, actinomycetes, penicillium, woody mold, etc.;
- The second is the functional bacteria, which is added after manure material fermentation, generally including nitrogen bacteria, phosphorus-dissolving bacteria, silicate bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, pseudomonas, actinomycetes, etc., play a specific fertilizer effect in the product. Therefore, for the production of bio-organic fertilizer, the screening and use of microbial strains is a core technology. Only by mastering this key technology can the decomposition and decomposing of materials be accelerated, and the application effect of the product can be guaranteed.
4. Sales and application
Because the production cost of bio-organic fertilizer is higher than that of ordinary organic fertilizer, it is mainly used in high value-added economic crops such as vegetables, fruits, and Chinese herbal medicines, and has achieved good results.
Bio-organic fertilizer plays an irreplaceable role in improving the quality of agricultural products! In recent years, bio-organic fertilizer has been widely used in some ecological demonstration areas, green and organic agricultural product bases, and this is the main direction for the future development of bio-organic fertilizer. With the expansion of the production scale of green organic agricultural products and the improvement of people’s consumption level, the production and application of bio-organic fertilizers must be the mainstream. If you are interested in bio fertilizer making, you can check https://fertilizerequipmentmanufacturer.com/how-to-make-bio-fertilizer-from-cow-dung/ for more details