What Are the Commonly Used Compost Fermentation Equipment, and What Is the Specific Role in the Fermentation Process?
Composting process is also called fermentation process. Organic waste is degraded and stabilized through the action of microorganisms under the conditions of suitable moisture content and oxygen concentration, so as to kill parasite eggs and harmful microorganisms and reduce the volatile matter in the waste. At the same time, organic matter can become loose, which is convenient for safe handling and storage. Because the compost-fermented material does not contain harmful pathogens and weed seeds, it is suitable for application to the soil to improve soil conditions.
Composting fermentation process generally includes fermentation, turning over, aeration and other links. The equipment needed in these links differs depending on the type of composting. Stack-type composting is used by the compost turner to ride on the stacks to agitate the materials to achieve the purpose of aeration to achieve the purpose of fermentation. Therefore, the equipment configuration is relatively simple and the function is single. Trough aerobic fermentation has a distributing system, a dumping system, aeration system, etc. The equipment is relatively complete, including: distributing truck, dumping machine, moving vehicle, aeration system, etc. Below we introduce the role of these devices in the fermentation process.
- compost turning machine. In order to meet the requirements of moisture and pH in the fermentation of materials, some microbial starters need to be added. The manure compost turning equipment can fully exert its stirring function, so that the stirring operation can achieve the purpose of uniform mixing and stirring, and can improve the permeability of the raw materials. Make the raw materials fluffy and elastic, and at the same time absorb a lot of air, increase the temperature of the fertilizer pile. If the temperature is too high, you can absorb fresh air to lower the temperature again, thus forming an alternating state of medium and high temperature, which is beneficial to microorganisms. Growth and reproduction.
- the cloth car. The function of the distributing truck is to evenly spread the materials in the fermentation tank, so that the forklift does not have to enter and exit the fermentation tank frequently, reduce the cost of raw material transfer, and improve work efficiency.
- Moving vehicles. Each tank type aerobic fermentation system generally consists of 8-10 fermentation tanks, but generally only one compost turning machine is needed. In order to save equipment investment, let multiple fermentation tanks share one compost turning machine, which requires turning over. The throwing machine switches the position between a number of different fermentation tanks, and the moving car plays the role of moving the compostingmachine and the placing wagon from one tank to another.
- Aeration system. The function of the aeration system is to ventilate and oxygenate the fermented materials in the tank, so that the microorganisms in the materials can interact with oxygen, and then the materials are fully fermented to produce useful humus. Through aeration, the fermentation days can be shortened.
From the above introduction, it can be seen that the organic fertilizer compost turning equipment has played an important role in the entire compost fermentation process. It is necessary to buy a estate compost turning machine machine. The turning effect is high, the efficiency is high, and it has the functions of mixing, crushing and displacement. It also has a machine combined with electro-hydraulic technology. It has a high degree of automation. It realizes the functions of central remote control and one-key operation. It can also realize the stack body according to user needs Real-time transmission of temperature, moisture, oxygen content, etc. Welcome friends in need to inquire.