Which Raw Materials Can Be Fermented into Organic Fertilizer?
In agricultural production, fallen leaves of fruit trees, crop stalks, soybean meal, cotton meal, and trailing crop stems and leaves are all regarded as waste by us, and often cannot be properly disposed of. In the breeding industry, animal manure is the main force of breeding pollution. For farmers, the disposal of manure is regarded as the top problem. In industrial production, the environmental pollution caused by distiller’s grains, vinegar grains, sugar residues, household garbage, kitchen waste, etc., urban management of river sludge, sewage sludge, etc. has to arouse our attention.
However, in nature, wastes from agriculture, aquaculture and daily life are the treasures that make the soil fertile. Just because they failed to properly handle them, these treasures became disgusting rubbish. The reason is that we lack the medium that connects the two-microorganisms.
Animals, plants, and microorganisms are the three main components of the stable operation of nature. Without any part, the cycle of nature will be destroyed. The root cause of our current predicament lies in the lack of microorganisms, so that the cycle is destroyed and a lot of “garbage” appears.
And composting is undoubtedly a great way to maintain the ecological cycle. After these “garbage” are fermented by microorganisms and processed with the help of organic fertilizer equipment, organic fertilizer and biological fertilizer rich in organic matter and various nutrients are generated. Then it is applied to the soil to act on the crops, thereby artificially replenishing the broken chain. Composting mainly uses the action of a variety of microorganisms to mineralize, humify and harmless plant organic residues. Turn various complex organic nutrients into soluble nutrients and humus. At the same time, the high temperature (60-70°C) generated during the accumulation is used to kill the germs, insect eggs and weed seeds in the raw materials to achieve the purpose of harmlessness. Therefore, in order to obtain high-quality compost, in the process of composting, doing everything possible to create good conditions for the life activities of microorganisms is the key to accelerating compost maturity and improving fertilizer efficiency.